AP19680130 — Ensuring industrial, environmental safety and completeness of extraction of minerals in the conditions of the failure hazard of the Earth's surface

Purpose: Spatial localization of an area with a high level of failure risk located in the zone of influence in the zone of influence of destruction processes within the IHL

Relevance: The relevance of the project is determined by the need to improve industrial and environmental safety during the operation of mining facilities in conditions of high risk of failure. With the intensification of underground work and the aging of infrastructure, the risk of sudden destruction increases. The development and implementation of innovative methods for precise localization of the possible collapse zone allows timely preventive measures to be taken, minimize economic losses and prevent accidents. This is especially important for the sustainable development of fuel and energy companies and the safe design of infrastructure facilities.

Scientific supervisor: Ph.D., Associate Professor, Shynar Aitkazinova

Results obtained: Within the framework of the research work, a комплекс of methods, algorithms, and technical tools was developed for studying the state, properties, and processes in rock massifs. Approaches for identifying collapse-prone zones based on geoenergy potential and the GSI index were proposed, along with methods for locating sources of seismic-acoustic emission. Numerical modeling made it possible to determine critical conditions and threshold values corresponding to the transition of the rock mass into a failure stage. Hardware and software systems for real-time monitoring of rock mass conditions were also created. The developed solutions contribute to improving mining safety and preventing аварийные situations. All project objectives were fully achieved, demonstrating high scientific novelty and practical relevance.

List of publications with links to them

1. Исабаев К.Ж., Айтказинова Ш.К., Калипанов М.М., Бекеткызы М., Имансакипова Б.Б. Способ определения направления на источник сейсмоакустических волн // Сардар. – Астана: Центр военно-стратегических исследований, 2023. – № 4 (44). – С. 147–155. – URL: https://cvsi.kz/en/content/scientific-journal-sardar.
2. Айтказинова Ш.К., Имансакипова Б.Б., Сдвижкова О.О., Киргизбаева Д.М., Имансакипова А.Б. Localization of the sinkhole hazard of the earth's surface during underground mining // News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Series of Geology and Technical Sciences. – 2025. – № 4. – P. 8–26. – URL: https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105014520516?origin=resultslist.
3. Vassilyev I., Mendakulov Zh., Imansakipova B., Aitkazinova Sh., Imansakipova N., Madimarova G. Acoustic emission spectrum for mine hazards identification and prevention // Scientific Reports. – 2025. – Vol. 15, No. 1. – P. 6408. – DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90701-0.
4. Aitkazinova Sh., Golovko Yu., Sdvyzhkova O., Imansakipova B., Babets D., Kirgizbayeva D. Modeling of Elastic Oscillations in a Fractured Rock Mass ahead of an Underground Roadway Face // Engineered Science. – DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.30919/es1582. – URL: https://www.espublisher.com/journals/articledetails/1582.
5. Vassilyev I., Mendakulov Zh., Aitkazinova Sh., Sdvyzhkova O., Imansakipova B. Accumulation of Correlation Results to Detect Seismoacoustic Emission Sources // Engineered Science. – 2025. – DOI: (в печати).
6. Имансакипова Б.Б., Айтказинова Ш.К., Канапьянова Д.К., Калипанов М.М., Исабаев К.Ж. Идентификация и подавление ложных ориентиров, формируемых боковыми и задним лепестком диаграммы направленности антенны РЛС // Сардар. – Астана: Центр военно-стратегических исследований, 2024. – № 2 (46). – С. 110–119. – URL: https://cvsi.kz/en/content/scientific-journal-sardar.
7. Sdvyzhkova O., Aitkazinova Sh., Imansakipova B., Dmytro B. Effect of open-pit wall fracturing on the stability of underground excavations in the under-pit rock mass // Материалы XVIII International Congress for Mine Surveying. – Xuzhou, China, 2024. – URL: https://www.aconf.org/conf_186905/abstract/57.html.