AP25793663 – Development of biodegradable film based on starch, polylactic acid, food and fruit waste

Objective of the project – The aim of the project is to create biodegradable polymers based on starch, polylactic acid and food waste to ensure efficient biodegradation of packaging materials using two methods: blending and solution polymerization.

Relevance: The development of biodegradable polymer materials is important due to the growing problem of environmental pollution caused by plastic waste. The use of starch, polylactic acid, and food waste makes it possible to create environmentally friendly and renewable materials. Such solutions contribute to the development of sustainable packaging production and help reduce environmental impact.

Scientific supervisor: PhD, Asylzat Zhambylovna Iskaliyeva

Expected and achieved results: A theoretical review of modern scientific publications on biodegradable polymers and bioplastic materials was conducted. Methods for the synthesis, modification, and processing of biopolymers of natural and synthetic origin were studied. The physical, mechanical, and barrier properties of biofilms, as well as their biodegradation characteristics in various environments, were systematized. The application areas of biodegradable polymers in packaging production and environmentally sustainable technologies were identified. Based on the analysis, a scientific review article on biodegradable polymers and bioplastics was prepared.